Texas Utility Help (CEAP): Who May Qualify and Where to Apply in 2026

If an electric or gas bill is piling up in Texas, the help most people are looking for is CEAP, the state's LIHEAP program, run through a local agency in every county. Plenty of older articles still send people to the Texas Utility Help website, which closed to energy applications in 2023. Here are the 2026 income limits, what CEAP can pay, what counts as a crisis, and how to find the agency that serves your county.

Title graphic on a navy and green background reading Texas Utility Help (CEAP): Who May Qualify and Where to Apply, with the note 2026 TDHCA income limits, and the Benefit Bull logo.
CEAP helps with electric and gas bills through local agencies that cover all 254 Texas counties.

Short answer

Who may qualify for utility help in Texas?

Texas households with income at or under 150 percent of the federal poverty guidelines may qualify for CEAP, the state's LIHEAP program. For program year 2026 that is $23,940 a year for one person and $49,500 for a family of 4. (TDHCA, Community Affairs Income Guidelines) You apply through the local agency that serves your county, which you find on TDHCA's Help for Texans page, not through the old Texas Utility Help website, which is closed. (TDHCA, Texas Utility Help website is closed)

Texas CEAP income limits, 150 percent of the federal poverty guidelines, program year 2026 (official limits, effective January 26, 2026). Source: TDHCA Community Affairs Income Guidelines.
Household sizeYearly income limit
1$23,940
2$32,460
3$40,980
4$49,500
5$58,020
6$66,540
7$75,060
8$83,580
Each person over 8Add $8,520

Source: TDHCA, Community Affairs Income Guidelines Verified .

Your local CEAP agency decides eligibility and amounts. Benefit Bull is free and never applies for you.

CEAP stands for the Comprehensive Energy Assistance Program. The Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs (TDHCA) runs it with federal LIHEAP money, and local agencies called subrecipients deliver it in all 254 counties. (TDHCA, CEAP) TDHCA itself does not take applications from individuals; its funds go to those local providers. (TDHCA, Help for Texans)

That matters because it changes where you start. The fastest path is to find your county's agency, ask how it takes applications, and have your last 30 days of income ready. The sections below walk through each piece, with the official numbers.

What are the Texas CEAP income limits?

Benefit Bull graphic for step 1: What are the Texas CEAP income limits?
CEAP uses 150 percent of the federal poverty guidelines.

TDHCA calculates CEAP eligibility at 150 percent of the federal poverty income guidelines, using the program year 2026 guidelines that took effect January 26, 2026. The yearly limits are in the table above: $23,940 for one person, $40,980 for three, $49,500 for four, and $8,520 more for each person over eight. (TDHCA, Community Affairs Income Guidelines)

For the income count, TDHCA's rules for local agencies say the income documents need to cover the 30 days right before the date you sign the application. (TDHCA, CEAP FAQ) TDHCA also publishes an Income Guidelines Q and A for agencies on what counts as income. (TDHCA, Community Affairs Income Guidelines)

Here is an example using our own arithmetic on TDHCA's table. A family of 3 with about $2,500 a month in income has about $30,000 a year. That is under the $40,980 limit for 3, so the family may qualify. It is also above 75 percent of the poverty guideline for 3 ($27,320 at 100 percent), which places it in the band with the $1,200 per component maximum described in step 2. (TDHCA, Community Affairs Income Guidelines) (TDHCA, 2027 LIHEAP Plan) Your agency does the official math.

The move

Add up your household's income for the last 30 days and gather the pay stubs, benefit letters, or other proof before you call the agency.

How much can CEAP pay?

Benefit Bull graphic for step 2: How much can CEAP pay?
The caps are maximums, not promised amounts.

Texas sets the most CEAP can pay by income band. These are maximums for each part of the program, not amounts anyone is promised. (TDHCA, 2027 LIHEAP Plan)

Maximum CEAP help per component by income, from TDHCA's 2027 LIHEAP Plan (maximums, not promised amounts; any amount you receive is estimated until your agency decides).
Household incomeUtility Assistance, maximumCrisis Assistance, maximum
0 to 50 percent of poverty$1,800$1,800
Over 50 to 75 percent of poverty$1,500$1,500
Over 75 to 150 percent of poverty$1,200$1,200

On top of those, the plan allows up to $9,000 to buy, service, repair, or replace a heating or cooling unit. TDHCA puts the maximum benefit per household at $12,600 per program year, reached only if a household got $1,800 in Crisis Assistance, $1,800 in Utility Assistance, and a $9,000 unit purchase, repair, or replacement. (TDHCA, 2027 LIHEAP Plan)

Agencies can pay less than the maximums, as long as they set that out in their service plan and apply it the same way to everyone. Benefit allowances start over on January 1 of every program year. Households without a vulnerable member can get up to 6 months of utility help in a year, and households with one can get help for all the remaining months in the program year. (TDHCA, CEAP FAQ)

The move

Ask your agency what it pays for your income band and how many months it covers. Write down the answer and the date you asked.

How do you apply for CEAP in Texas?

Benefit Bull graphic for step 3: How do you apply for CEAP in Texas?
Find your county's agency on TDHCA's Help for Texans page.

TDHCA's instructions are short. (TDHCA, Texas Utility Help website is closed)

  1. Go to TDHCA's Help for Texans page.
  2. Select "Utility Bill Payment Help."
  3. Enter your county or city and select "Find help."
  4. Contact the utility assistance provider listed for your area and ask how it takes applications.

Whether you can apply online depends on the agency. TDHCA tells agencies to offer several ways to apply and recommends online applications; mail, fax, email, and in person delivery are also accepted means, and agencies must make reasonable accommodations for people who are homebound. (TDHCA, CEAP FAQ) TDHCA also warns that providers may be at capacity with their funds and may not be able to help everyone who calls. (TDHCA, Help for Texans)

Applying costs nothing. The federal LIHEAP office, which funds CEAP, says LIHEAP does not charge a fee for receiving a benefit, and asks anyone who gets a message requesting a fee to call the HHS fraud hotline at 1-800-447-8477. (HHS ACF, LIHEAP) You submit your application yourself on the official site. Benefit Bull is free and never files for you.

The move

When you reach the agency, ask three things: how to apply, which documents it needs, and whether it is taking new applications right now.

Is the Texas Utility Help website still open?

Benefit Bull graphic for step 4: Is the Texas Utility Help website still open?
The statewide website closed to energy applications in 2023.

No. TDHCA says Texas Utility Help stopped accepting applications for energy assistance on September 15, 2023, and for water assistance on November 3, 2023, and people can no longer apply through the texasutilityhelp.com website. (TDHCA, Texas Utility Help website is closed) There is no longer any funding for water bill assistance through it. TDHCA still gets regular federal LIHEAP money and passes it to the local agencies, so the local route in step 3 is the one that works. (TDHCA, Texas Utility Help website is closed)

The move

If an article or a post sends you to texasutilityhelp.com, skip it and use Help for Texans instead.

What if you have a shutoff notice?

Benefit Bull graphic for step 5: What if you have a shutoff notice?
A disconnect notice plus a crisis condition can mean faster help.

CEAP has a Crisis Assistance part, but a disconnect notice on its own is not an automatic crisis. To qualify, a household must have a disconnect notice or already be disconnected and also meet one of three conditions: extreme weather, a disaster, or a life threatening crisis. (TDHCA, CEAP FAQ)

  • Lost service examples: electric or gas service disconnected, an empty propane tank, or a heating or cooling system that does not work. (TDHCA, CEAP FAQ)
  • In immediate danger examples: a disconnect notice, less than $30 left in a prepaid account, or propane under 20 percent. (TDHCA, CEAP FAQ)
  • How fast: the plan sets help within 48 hours for extreme weather or a disaster, and within 18 hours for a life threatening crisis. (TDHCA, 2027 LIHEAP Plan)
  • Life threatening examples in the plan include a household member who needs electricity for life sustaining equipment, such as kidney dialysis machines, oxygen concentrators, medicinal refrigeration, and cardiac monitors. (TDHCA, 2027 LIHEAP Plan)
The move

Call your local agency the same day the notice arrives, say whether anyone in the home relies on powered medical equipment, and have the notice in hand.

Who gets priority for CEAP?

Benefit Bull graphic for step 6: Who gets priority for CEAP?
Older adults, people with disabilities, and young children come first.

Texas gives priority to households with a vulnerable member: an older adult, a person with a disability, or a young child. Those households do not have a limit on the number of benefit payments, though the same benefit amounts apply. (TDHCA, 2027 LIHEAP Plan) Agencies also weigh high energy consumption and high energy burden, and high energy burden is the highest rated item in the priority scoring. (TDHCA, 2027 LIHEAP Plan) (TDHCA, CEAP FAQ)

The move

If someone in your home is older, has a disability, or is a young child, say so when you apply, and bring a recent bill so the agency can see how much of your income goes to energy.

Can 211 Texas help with utility bills?

Benefit Bull graphic for step 7: Can 211 Texas help with utility bills?
2-1-1 points you to resources; your CEAP agency is the one that pays.

2-1-1 is a referral line. TDHCA says the Help for Texans search also lists the Texas Information and Referral Network (dial 211) for your area, which can tell you about other emergency assistance resources. (TDHCA, Texas Utility Help website is closed) The organization that pays CEAP help is your local CEAP provider. (TDHCA, CEAP)

If no provider is available, TDHCA suggests checking with your local city or county about assistance. (TDHCA, Help for Texans) For other ways to cut a bill, see Help Paying Electric and Gas Bills, and if your heat is part of your rent, see how CEAP works when heat is included in rent.

The move

Use 2-1-1 for extra leads, but apply for CEAP with the agency Help for Texans gives you.

What this adds up to

Texas households at or under 150 percent of the poverty guidelines, $49,500 a year for a family of 4, may qualify for CEAP. (TDHCA, Community Affairs Income Guidelines) The help comes from your county's agency, not the closed Texas Utility Help website, and the caps are maximums that agencies can set lower. (TDHCA, Texas Utility Help website is closed) (TDHCA, CEAP FAQ) Find your agency on Help for Texans, have 30 days of income proof ready, and call the same day if you get a disconnect notice. While you are at it, check Texas SNAP income limits and Texas Medicaid income limits. To lower future bills, see the Weatherization Assistance Program. You apply yourself; Benefit Bull walks you through it and never files for you.

Sources

Every claim above links to the source it came from. Figures checked October 2026. Last updated October 23, 2026.

  1. Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs, Comprehensive Energy Assistance Program (CEAP) (accessed October 22, 2026)
  2. Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs, Community Affairs Income Guidelines, Program Year 2026 (accessed October 22, 2026)
  3. Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs, 2027 LIHEAP Plan (accessed October 22, 2026)
  4. Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs, CEAP Frequently Asked Questions (updated May 2026) (accessed October 22, 2026)
  5. Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs, Texas Utility Help (TUH) Website for Utility Assistance is Closed (accessed October 22, 2026)
  6. Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs, Help for Texans (accessed October 22, 2026)
  7. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) (accessed October 22, 2026)
Portrait of Anthony Paluzzi

Anthony Paluzzi Founder and CEO, Benefit Bull

Anthony Paluzzi is the founder of Benefit Bull, a free platform that shows Americans which government assistance programs they may qualify for and walks them through applying themselves. He also founded Palo Media Group, a performance marketing company in Plymouth, Massachusetts, which is Benefit Bull's parent company. Program facts on this page were checked against the official sources listed above on October 22, 2026, and reviewed by Anthony Albert, Manager. Questions or corrections: ben@benefitbull.com. Meet the whole team

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